Real-World Use Cases

A woman in London whose last menstrual period started on March 10, 2026 enters the date and sees her estimated due date is December 15, 2026. She uses this to plan maternity leave, schedule prenatal appointments, and prepare the nursery.

A couple who conceived on April 1, 2026 after tracking ovulation enters the conception date and sees a due date of December 23, 2026. The calculator shows they are currently in their second trimester at 18 weeks and 2 days gestational age.

Someone who had a Day 5 embryo transfer on May 15, 2026 uses the IVF mode. The calculator accounts for the 5-day embryo age and shows a due date of February 8, 2027, with key trimester milestones mapped out.

A mother with an irregular cycle of 35 days adjusts the cycle length slider. Her LMP of February 1, 2026 gives a due date of November 15, 2026 instead of November 8, because the longer cycle means ovulation occurred later than the standard day 14.

How It Works

The calculator uses Naegele's Rule, the standard obstetric formula for estimating due dates. For the last menstrual period (LMP) method, it adds 280 days (40 weeks) to the first day of your last period. This assumes a 28-day cycle with ovulation on day 14.

If your cycle is longer or shorter than 28 days, the calculator adjusts the due date by the difference. A 35-day cycle adds 7 days, shifting ovulation and the due date later. A 24-day cycle subtracts 4 days, moving the due date earlier.

For the conception date method, the calculator adds 266 days (38 weeks), since conception typically occurs about 14 days after the LMP in a standard cycle.

For IVF, the calculator subtracts the embryo age from the 266-day total. A Day 5 transfer means the embryo was already 5 days old, so the calculator adds 261 days to the transfer date to reach the estimated due date.

Gestational age is counted from the first day of the last menstrual period, not from conception. This is the standard used by healthcare providers worldwide. At 4 weeks gestational age, the pregnancy is actually only 2 weeks old from conception.

Step-by-Step Usage Guide

  1. Choose your calculation method: LMP, conception date, or IVF transfer.
  2. Enter the relevant date in the date picker.
  3. If using LMP, adjust the cycle length slider if your cycle is not 28 days.
  4. If using IVF, select the embryo age (Day 3, 5, or 6).
  5. The calculator shows your estimated due date, days remaining, gestational age, and current trimester.
  6. Review the key pregnancy dates section for trimester boundaries and full-term date.
  7. Use the copy button to share your due date with family or your healthcare provider.

Examples

Input

LMP: March 10, 2026, 28-day cycle

Output

Due date: December 15, 2026. Gestational age calculated from March 10. Conception around March 24, 2026.

Standard 28-day cycle calculation

Input

LMP: February 1, 2026, 35-day cycle

Output

Due date: November 15, 2026 (adjusted +7 days for longer cycle). Conception around February 22, 2026.

Longer cycle shifts ovulation later

Input

Conception date: April 1, 2026

Output

Due date: December 23, 2026. Effective LMP: March 18, 2026. Full term: September 24, 2026.

Counting from known conception

Input

IVF transfer: May 15, 2026, Day 5 embryo

Output

Due date: February 8, 2027. Effective LMP: May 3, 2026. Gestational age counts from May 3.

IVF with 5-day embryo transfer

Common Mistakes and Edge Cases

Things to keep in mind

  • Naegele's Rule assumes a 28-day cycle: Only about 15% of women have a 28-day cycle. If your cycle is different, use the cycle length slider for a more accurate estimate. Cycles vary from 21 to 45 days.
  • Only 5% of babies arrive on their due date: The due date is an estimate, not a deadline. Most babies are born within two weeks before or after the estimated date. First babies tend to arrive a few days later than the estimate.
  • Ultrasound dating is more accurate: First-trimester ultrasound measurements can date a pregnancy more accurately than LMP-based calculation. If your ultrasound due date differs from this calculator, trust your healthcare provider's estimate.
  • Irregular cycles: If your cycles are highly irregular (varying by more than 7 days between cycles), LMP-based dating is less reliable. Conception date or IVF transfer methods give better estimates in these cases.
  • Gestational age vs fetal age: Gestational age counts from the LMP (about 2 weeks before conception). Fetal age counts from conception. At 8 weeks gestational, the fetus is 6 weeks old. Healthcare providers use gestational age exclusively.

FAQ

How is the due date calculated?

The calculator uses Naegele's Rule, which adds 280 days (40 weeks) to the first day of your last menstrual period. If you know your conception date, it adds 266 days. For IVF, it adds 266 days minus the embryo age (typically 3 or 5 days) to the transfer date.

What is gestational age?

Gestational age is counted from the first day of your last menstrual period, not from conception. At 4 weeks gestational age, conception typically occurred about 2 weeks earlier. This is the standard measurement used by healthcare providers.

How accurate is Naegele's Rule?

Naegele's Rule assumes a 28-day menstrual cycle with ovulation on day 14. Only about 5% of babies arrive on their exact due date. Most are born within two weeks of the estimate. Ultrasound dating in the first trimester is more accurate.

Can I adjust for a longer or shorter cycle?

Yes. If your cycle is longer or shorter than 28 days, the calculator adjusts the due date by the difference. For example, a 35-day cycle adds 7 days to the standard estimate.

What are the three trimesters?

The first trimester runs from week 1 to week 12. The second trimester runs from week 13 to week 26. The third trimester runs from week 27 to week 40 (or until birth).

Is this calculator a medical tool?

No. This calculator provides an estimate based on standard obstetric formulas. It is not a substitute for prenatal care. Always confirm your due date with your healthcare provider, who may use ultrasound measurements for a more accurate estimate.

What is the difference between LMP and conception date methods?

The LMP method adds 280 days to the first day of your last period. The conception method adds 266 days to the conception date. The 14-day difference reflects the typical time between the start of a period and ovulation in a 28-day cycle.

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Data Sources and Accuracy

  • Naegele's Rule - standard obstetric formula for estimating due dates (280 days from LMP)
  • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) - gestational age and trimester definitions
  • Standard IVF dating - 266 days from conception, adjusted for embryo age at transfer

This calculator provides an estimate based on standard obstetric formulas. Naegele's Rule assumes a 28-day cycle with ovulation on day 14. Only about 5% of babies are born on their exact due date. First-trimester ultrasound dating is more accurate. This tool is not a medical device and should not replace professional prenatal care.